HO-GAR MARTIAL ARTS
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Ho-Gar Martial Arts is a complete, no-nonsense Chinese fighting system incorporating punches, kicks, elbows and knee, sweeps, throws, takedowns, self-defence, weapons and sparring. Beginners start by learn San Shou (Chinese Boxing), then, as they progress, there is the opportunity to learn other styles of Chinese Martial arts, such as Celestial Stem, Five Element Boxing, Twelve Animal Boxing as well as some aspects of Lau Gar. Apart from teaching empty hand fighting, Ho-Gar Martial Art also teaches Chinese Weaponry which includes forms, applications and sparring. What is San Shou?San Shou (pro. San Show), meaning free hand, is a conventional system of fighting that includes boxing, kicking, and limited takedowns, as well as elbow, and knee strikes, making San Shou among the few contact sports that utilise the full range of fighting. Training also includes the use of focus pad, kick shield and circuit training. Our classes are perfect for men and women who are seeking something different, whether you simple wish to tone up, relive stress, learn to defend yourself or take part in a highly exhilarating format of combat.
San Shou is nothing new, dating back through
centuries of Chinese history; competitions have always been fought
between the many different styles/schools of Chinese martial arts,
although in the early years many of these fights were to the death. Ho-Gar San Shou is based on full contact, using all
the same techniques as full contact but with emphasis on the use of
either light or semi contact techniques (touch control) to the head
and upper body only (all kicks must be waist height or above). This
makes our style more accusable to people who want to learn San Shou
but don’t want the full contact. Although a popular sport, San Shou is still a very effective fighting system. Our system focuses more on the effectiveness of the fighting techniques on the streets more so than scoring points and also teaches self-defence techniques from grabs, chokes and holds.
Difference between San Shou & Kickboxing
The term Kickboxing
was originally created by a Japanese boxing promoter Osamu Noguchi
for a variation of Muay Thai and Karate that he created
in the 1950s, but unlike Muay Thai elbow strikes were not
allowed. It was later used for the American variation of Full Contact
Karate (American Kickboxing).
Nowadays it is mistakenly used as a
general term for any “sporting martial art”, that, while
similar to boxing, uses feet as well as hands for fighting such as:
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Muay Thai
- Thai boxing
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Savate
- French boxing
·
San Shou
- Chinese boxing
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Bando
- Burmese boxing
(It must be noted that many of the above styles do not consider
themselves to be 'kickboxing' as such) While techniques may be similar, each of the above styles are different with their own rules as to which part of the body may be hit and what techniques may be used in competitions, for example: -
·
Muay Thai
– Places a strong emphasis on knee and elbow strikes
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Savate - Allows the use of shoes
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San Shou
– Allows the use of throws and takedowns
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Bando - Any part of the body may
be used to strike and be struck · Japanese Kickboxing – no elbow strikes · American Kickboxing - No elbows or knees allowed
GradingsThere are eight levels from beginner to Black: - WHITE – YELLOW – ORANGE – GREEN – BLUE – PURPLE – BROWN – BLACK Like most traditional Chinese systems, beginners start with nothing and have to earn their first grade, White Sash. The time between each grading is approximately 3 months up to Blue Sash, then 6 months for Purple & Brown Sash and 12 months for the Black Sash Many people believe that when they have reached the Black Sash that is the end, there is nothing more to learn and they know it all, but as Master Keith Dwan says “Everything up to and including the black are basics. After the black is when you really start to learn the true martial arts”. That is why we use the traditional Chinese system of using Degrees after the Black Sash, (1st DEGREE - 2nd DEGREE - 3rd DEGREE etc), with student learn aspects of the more traditional styles for each Degree. These Degrees are the equivalent to the Dan grades in the Japanese systems. Instructor Training As well as grading, students have the opportunity to train to become an instructor in our system, this might sound strange, “training to become an instructor”, but it is not as easy as people think, executing a technique is one thing but trying to teach it is something else. Our instructor program is open to anyone who is a Brown Sash or above. Starting as an assistant instructor and working their way up to become a club instructor or even open their own club, teaching our style. Apart from learning to teach techniques properly, assistant instructors also have to learn Class Management, Health & Safety, Data Protection and Child Protection making it a very comprehensive program because anyone who is teaching our style is an advert for us and we want them to be the best they can possible be and give students confidence in our instructors.
Basics
Basics consist of a wide range of striking techniques using the hands,
elbows, knees and kick which are
practiced by punching, kicking and blocking in thin air allowing the
instructors and the students to make sure the techniques are
executed properly and they are not over stretching, the last thing
you want in a real fight is to miss your target, over stretch and
fall flat on your face. Pad WorkWe use a full range of pads including:- focus pads, Thai pads, kick pads plus punch/kick bags. Pad work is used to help execute correct technique, increase power and building stamina.
Self-Defence
Although the self-defence techniques come from the traditional styles, they are very
versatile and adapt very well to our modern day needs. These include
Shuai
Jiao (fast wrestling, the art of sweeping, throwing and takedowns) and Chin Na (meaning seize & control
this is the art of controlling your opponent by using joint locks to
limit mobility and attack acupressure points and other sensitive parts
of the body with strikes, grabs and many other techniques, very much
like the Japanese art of Ju-Jitsu and Akido). SparringFighting is not just about throwing
punches and kicks hoping that you are going to hit your opponent, its
about learning to
LIGHT
CONTACT This is a good way of trying out new techniques. Fighters throw techniques with speed but no power, this allows both fighters the chance work on their control, attacks, blocks, throws, takedowns, combinations etc and strategies.
SEMI
CONTACT Semi contact techniques are a little more powerful
than in light contact. Although semi contact is fast and
powerful the techniques are still controlled, this teaches a student
speed, agility and control. Control is important in any martial arts, as many
of the techniques used can be dangerous, even deadly if proper control
is not used. Sparring is continues, this means that a fight will continue for a set period of time (usually 1 – 3 minutes each), with no breaks.
Other StylesOnce a students has gained their Black Sash they are ready to start learning the other forms of Chinese martial arts. Two of these styles are Splashing Hands and Hsing-ISplashing Hands This style
was developed at the Shaolin Temple in the late 1700’s, and is a
close in fighting system of kung fu.
It was taught to those monks who were in charge of guarding the
temple gates. Splashing
hands, named for the way the hands move as if one is shaking water
from them, is valued for it’s explosive, high-speed hand and
footwork and its simultaneous offensive and defensive techniques. As a fighting style, splashing hands is an extremely practical, no-nonsense art. It features quick shuffling footwork, similar but faster than that used by the famous Muhammad Ali, and low-focused straight leg kicks. These are combined with jabs, punches, elbows, hammer-fist, chops and finger-pokes thrown with blinding, machine gun-like rapidity.
Splashing hands is
extremely contemporary in that it is geared strictly for the
streets. It is, in fact, a pure street fighting system, working
close and sticking to the opponent is of paramount concern. When the
opponent attempts to withdraw from the attacks, the splashing hands
fighter closes the gap and sticks to him, all the while striking
them with jabs, punches, elbows, uppercuts and kicks. In reality, a street fight should last no more than ten to fifteen seconds. Splashing hands is structured to fit this time frame. It accomplishes its goal using lightening kicks to the knees and groin co-ordinate with the high-speed barrage of various hand techniques.
Hsing-I (Mind Boxing) Hsing-I
Chuan or Xing Yi Quan is one of the “three sisters” of Internal Martial
Arts practice, the other two being Pa-Kua and Tai Chi. The Shansi
style of Hsing-I Chuan is considered by most to be the original method,
and most rare of the Hsing-I styles found today. It is credited by many
to General Yueh Fei, circa 1100 A.D. and is known for its vigorous and
powerful movements, which are quick and extremely powerful. It is a
no-messing style that is designed to take out an opponent as quick as
possible The basis
of Hsing-I is the Five Element Boxing. This contains five
techniques each of with is associated with one of the elements: - Metal,
Water, Wood, Fire and Earth. The more advanced level of Hsing-I system includes the twelve animals: - Tiger, Eagle/Bear, Horse, Turtle, Monkey, Snake, Sparrow Hawk, Chicken, Fighting Cock, Phoenix, Swallow and Dragon. For more information on Splashing Hands or Hsing-I please refer to our link with
Weapons
Training with weapons is an excellent way to improve hand and eye co-ordination, improve reflexes
and helps keep the body supple. The nunchaku is an excellent example, as
anyone who has ever used them will tell you.
Weapons
training includes exercises, basics, solo forms, two man forms and
sparring. Many
of the techniques can be used with everyday items, for example; you can’t
walk down
Two-Man Staff Form Tonfa Broadsword
Single
& Double Short Stick
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